Infraestructura como código

Festival Politraining Industria 4.0

Infraestructura como código

En este nuevo artículo me gustaría explicar que es infraestructura
como código (IAC), pero primero definamos a que nos referimos cuando
hablamos sobre infraestructura.
Cuando hablamos de infraestructura nos referimos en este caso, a un
servidor(vps) , dominios, redes privadas. etc.

Definición

El concepto de infraestructura como código no es más que la forma de
automatización de nuestra infraestructura a través de código .

Puede que tu seas un freelance o trabajes en una compañía, en la que
constantemente se hace deploy de nuevas aplicaciones.
Imagina tener que estar creando un servidor(vps), agregando las llaves
ssh, creando un record A, load balancers, continuar con la instalación y
configuración de nginx ,mysql docker, php, etc. Todo esto cada vez que
tengas que hacer deploy de una nueva aplicación.
Este es un proceso en el que muchas veces se le dedica tiempo
innecesario.

Es por ello que muchas veces, es mejor encontrar o crear una solución para la automatización en este tipo de procesos.

Para poder trabajar o usar infraestructura como código, lo único que
tenemos que hacer es bien, crear nuestro propio script, o bien usar
alguna herramienta de un tercero.

Usualmente cuando trabajamos con infraestructura como código,
independiente de la herramienta que usamos, siempre trabajamos con algún
lenguaje para la descripción de la configuración, pudiendo ser json,
yaml o algún nuevo lenguaje propio del software (domain-specific
language ). dentro del archivo de configuración, es donde definiremos
todo los componentes necesarios para crear nuestra infraestructura,
variando de sintaxis entre los diferentes softwares que podemos usar.

Cabe mencionar que, usualmente este tipo de software nos permite,
configurar a nuestra infraestructura, de una manera muy detallada,
dependiendo del tipo de proveedor que elijamos , por ejemplo, poder
configurar redes privadas, sistema operativo, podemos agregar dominios,
subdominios , agregar nuestra claves ssh, elegir el datacenter etc. Algo
interesante es que, podemos agregar y ejecutar scripts dentro del vps
durante la construcción, esto para poder configurar dentro todo el
software.

Aunque de igual forma, tenemos otro concepto llamado configuración
como código (CaC)
Qué es exactamente el mismo concepto, pero este está orientado a la
configuración del software dentro de la infraestructura(vps), por
ejemplo la instalación y configuración de nginx, docker, ruby etc. Sin
embargo muchas veces los mismos proveedores (IaC) tienen la misma
funcionalidad o su funcionalidad es intercambiable.

Ventajas y desventajas.

Dentro de las ventajas como hemos mencionado es el de elaborar una
plantilla que podemos re-utilizar múltiples veces, eliminando la
necesidad de realizar configuraciones manuales. Esta sería, la principal
y más importante característica de este tipo de software.
Ya que con ello podemos hacer la replicación de la misma configuración,
para diferentes entornos, para testing, QA, producción, desarrollo, etc.

Otra ventaja que podemos encontrar es que usualmente este tipo de
software es del tipo agnóstico lo que quiere decir que no importa, el
proveedor en donde estés configurando nuestra infraestructura, pudiendo
ser digital ocean, amazon web services, azure, e inclusive virtualbox.

Una desventaja que podemos encontrar es quizá el tiempo que le
dedicamos en configurar nuestro archivo de configuración, así mismo, el
tener que modificar el archivo si es que agregamos una nueva tecnología o
configuración a nuestra infraestructura.

Lista de software para IaC y CaC

Debajo vemos una lista con varios de los proveedores de infraestructura y configuración como código más sobresalientes.
Cada uno de ellos comparten cierta similitud, en cuanto a configuración.

  • Terraform
  • Chef
  • Puppet
  • Ansible
  • SaltStack

Conclusión

La automatización es sin duda una de las mejores cosas que podemos
hacer para ahorrar tiempo y muchas veces recursos.
El uso de IaC, dentro de una empresa o de manera independiente trae
muchas ventajas a largo plazo. Este concepto de IaC no es para nada
nuevo, es un concepto de muchos años. De hecho muchos autores. hacen
referencia a que este concepto fue la base de la cual ha surgido toda
esta tendencia del devops.
Espero que este pequeño artículo te haya servido, o te haya incentivado a
investigar más sobre el tema, y tal vez a aprender una nueva
tecnología.

Comments: 27,044

  1. What’s Taking place i am new to this, I stumbled upon this I have found
    It positively useful and it has helped me out loads. I am hoping
    to give a contribution & assist different users like its helped
    me. Good job.

  2. Hi there it’s me, I am also visiting this site on a regular basis, this web site
    is truly nice and the people are actually sharing fastidious thoughts.

  3. エロ コスチュームIn the village Ijust came from,the squire has had a pig stolen out of his sty.

  4. agam99 dice:

    This is a topic which is close to my heart… Cheers!
    Where are your contact details though?

  5. 온라인에서 시알리스를 간편하게 구입 및 판매
    구매할 수 있는 사이트 판매할 수 있는 사이트를 소개합니다.

  6. Try it now dice:

    I absolutely love your website.. Great colors & theme. Did
    you create this web site yourself? Please reply back as I’m trying to create my very own blog and want to learn where you got this from or what the
    theme is called. Cheers!

  7. and flew away from her through the open window.コスプレ hThebird took its flight to a dark wood and remained there for a long time,

  8. site dice:

    It’s appropriate time to make some plans for the longer term and it’s time to be happy.
    I’ve read this submit and if I could I wish to
    suggest you some fascinating issues or suggestions.
    Maybe you can write next articles referring to this article.
    I desire to read even more issues about it!

  9. ”“Everybody knows ” remarked Padre Sibyla disdainfully.コスプレ hBut neither Simoun,

  10. 호빠 dice:

    Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well written article.
    I’ll make sure to bookmark it and come back to read more of your useful info.
    Thanks for the post. I will certainly return.

  11. RichardSof dice:

    Tadalify: Tadalify – Tadalify

  12. Hello, I wish for to subscribe for this blog to obtain hottest updates, therefore where can i do
    it please assist.

  13. エロ コスand theFuture.The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me.

  14. Jika Anda menginginkan cara yang lebih mudah dan nyaman untuk mengunduh video YouTube,
    Anda dapat berlangganan layanan YouTube Premium.

  15. Hello, the whole thing is going nicely here and ofcourse every one
    is sharing facts, that’s really fine, keep up writing.

  16. Jamey dice:

    RepairCdDvD is professional information recuperation software program specializing in repairing and improving statistics from damaged or scratched CD and DVD discs. Here are a few key points approximately RepairCdDvD: Features: Information restoration: RepairCdDvD lets in you to recover records from unreadable CD and DVD discs. Record gadget support: this system works with various document structures, such as UDF (usually used for storing information on DVDs). Photo advent: RepairCdDvD reads information from damaged discs and creates an picture report that may be used for statistics restoration. Coping with photo Discs: even if the disc is a extracted, RepairCdDvD can recover information. Other Media support: the program also can get better data from CD/DVD disks. Conversion to ISO format: It allows growing virtual disc copies (ISO pics) for less difficult recuperation inside the destiny. Transportable model: RepairCdDvD is to be had as a transportable version, allowing you to apply it on one of a kind computers without installation. Velocity and convenience: RepairCdDvD offers an intuitive interface and powerful algorithms, making it clean to experiment and get better statistics with out useless complications. In case you need to get better records from CD and DVD discs, RepairCdDvD is a useful device. Its support for various document structures and photograph introduction skills makes it a effective solution for records restoration. No accrued value in case you need more than one kind media or report machine supported. RepairCdDvD is a quite specialized yet smooth to use media facts recuperation device. It supports all disc codecs and all common document structures. Insert a disc, begin up RepairCdDvD and pick the pressure or media (if no longer selected already) and let RepairCdDvD mount the media. RepairCdDvD immediately shows you all the walls or tracks and sessions located on the media, mixed with all report structures which might be gift. This way you get clean access, similar to explorer, to all the files and folders per report device. As opposed to being constrained to one document system that the OS choices for you, you’ve got get admission to. Get entry to records from older periods or hidden partitions, get right of entry to information that your OS (e.G. Home windows) does now not see or hides from you etc. Integrate this all-revealing functionality with some distance higher examine and healing mechanisms, scanning for lost files functionality, workarounds for a wide variety of power and software bugs, boundaries or shortcomings and you’ve got an exceedingly powerful data restoration tool. RepairCdDvD is should-have-software for every pc user and is intentionally stored low-priced a good way to provide a solution for each person.Shape of the medium, facts recording Micrograph of recesses and fields Diagram of a go-phase of a pressed plate A trendy compact disc, often known as an audio CD, stores the digital audio record in a “crimson ebook” preferred to differentiate it from later variations. Compact discs are product of a 1.2 mm thick polycarbonate plate with a diameter of 12 cm, protected with a skinny layer of aluminum (aluminum), wherein information is contained (inside the form of a mixture of micro-grooves and places with out them). They are examine with a semiconductor laser (AlGaAs) with a wavelength of about 780 nm. The recording creates a spiral course from the center to the edge of the document.The rotational speed of the plate is numerous such that the linear velocity of the read head with admire to the song is constant and for the studying pace x1 it’s miles in the range of 1.2 to 1.Four ms. The disc is study from the center to the out of doors, and the rotational speed decreases as you move away from the center of the disc.Before writing to disk, facts is encoded inside the “8 in 14” widespread and stored in the form of land and pits. Inside the embossed plates, the recesses are 1/four wavelength deep within the cloth of the analyzing laser plate (about a hundred twenty five nm), as a result of the interference of light meditated from the environment and the recesses, the wave is extinguished. The pits are 500 nm extensive and the track spacing is 1.6 mm. The variations in light reflection are utilized by the lens servo to manual the beam along the route and focus it.The “8 in 14” coding machine guarantees that the smallest pit and land length is three bits (833 nm) and the longest 11 bits (3560 nm) WebSite: https://repaircddvd.com

  17. cosmocheats dice:

    Wonderful work! That is the kind of info that are meant to be
    shared across the net. Shame on the search engines for not positioning this submit higher!

    Come on over and visit my web site . Thanks =)

  18. Awesome blog! Is your theme custom made or did you download it from somewhere?
    A design like yours with a few simple adjustements would
    really make my blog jump out. Please let me know where you got your theme.

    With thanks

  19. always the first person that is speaking.エロ コスI should not talk somuch about myself if there were anybody else whom I knew as well.

  20. Shadow,エロ コスstrike!And see his good deeds springing from the wound,

  21. I’m not sure why but this blog is loading extremely slow for me.

    Is anyone else having this issue or is it a problem on my end?

    I’ll check back later on and see if the problem
    still exists.

  22. and wished him back into the formof the cook,アダルト コスプレin which he stood immediately,

  23. This design is spectacular! You definitely know how to keep a reader entertained.
    Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Great job.
    I really enjoyed what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it.
    Too cool!

  24. Por otra parte,ラブドール 無 修正tiemblo de meter en mi casa otro más astut que se pueda aprouechar de la ocasion; y asi huyendo del monte vendria a dar en vn pantan porque de los domesticos no se puede hombre guardar.

  25. tomar de sobresalto a las donzellas? peligro corria si fuera más antojadiza._–El cora?on es la guia destos caminos,エロ ラブドール

  26. andthe woods which border it were notched and dotted here and there withtheir little gardens and dwellings,ワンピース コスプレ エロthough it was then much more shutin by the forest than now.

  27. no me curas si puedes? _–Pues porque veas cómo Dios lo encamina tod cata aqui la tu sortija,リアルラブドールque me diste para aquel tan herido y tu buen cauallero Floriano.

  28. PeterCalse dice:

    Sildenafil oral jelly fast absorption effect: KamaMeds – Affordable sildenafil citrate tablets for men

  29. There dwelt a race,コス エロwho slow their eyes aroundMajestically mov’d,

  30. новости спорта футбол [url=novosti-sporta-1.ru]novosti-sporta-1.ru[/url] .

  31. RobertBat dice:

    SildenaPeak [url=https://sildenapeak.com/#]SildenaPeak[/url] female viagra tablet cost

  32. Vala me Dios e qué devoto publicano,ラブドール リアルlos ojos en el retablo y el cora?on en casa del diablo.

  33. _–Ora reposemos e tomemos consejo con el tiemp NOTAS: [532] En el original,リアル ラブドール_otra_.

  34. The bird now flew to the junipertree and began singing: ‘My mother killed her little son;the mother shut her eyes and her ears,that she might see and hearnothing,コスプレ h

  35. MichaelSuize dice:

    Fresh reward casinos are emerging as a popular selection for customers who want authorized methods to play casino titles. This article explains how these operators work and what drives them compelling to current consumers.

    How they work

    Sweeps operators use virtual tokens to let gamblers to enjoy table games without real wagering of funds. These tokens can often be cashed out for payouts under defined rules. The mechanic is based on incentive structures that conform with gaming laws in multiple jurisdictions [url=https://locustglen.com/]online sweeps[/url]

    Benefits for players

    Users enjoy the low-risk space where they can try well-known slot machines and card games without major monetary exposure. Many recent reward operators also give generous promotions such as free spins and additional coins to encourage gambler retention.

    Key things to consider

    When choosing a sweeps platform, check regulation validity and read the conditions for conversion credits. Look for open payout rules, honest software function, and reliable service. Also think about the reach of the operator in your location.

  36. vista mi fe y lealtad mal empleada; por esso acceptame por tuyo y toma estos este cora?on y a esta mano en prendas d’ello._–Qué auisadamente lo dize su merced! Auré mi consejo.ラブドール 販売

  37. QeabertabPaush dice:

    Русское домашнее порно смотри бесплатное порно Сводная сестра трахается в попу с братом: горячий анальный эксперимент!

  38. confitados en penosa amargura; liga donde caen los desdichados,ラブドール 販売cruel y desesperada enfermedad,

  39. Voyme por la puerta del corralejo,リアルラブドールporque la cierre mi y perdona me.

  40. ‘This fellow too might have done a wiserthing than lose his life in this way!’ Then they rose up and openedtheir drawers and boxes,and took out all their fine clothes,エロ コスチューム

  41. Neiropolium dice:

    Amazing! Its genuinely amazing post, I have got much clear
    idea on the topic of from this paragraph.

  42. wps office dice:

    Hello, i think that i saw you visited my website thus i came to
    “return the favor”.I’m trying to find things to enhance
    my web site!I suppose its ok to use a few of your ideas!!

  43. ドール エロporque como dexo acá los sentidos,viuiendo allá sin ellos,

  44. Desconfiado estoy de las mugeres,ラブドール 通販porque son flacas,

  45. beginning,— “Thy entry is a pleasant field,ランジェリー av

  46. PeterCalse dice:

    SildenaPeak: cheap viagra online canada – best sildenafil prices

  47. more info dice:

    I really like it when people come together and share opinions.
    Great blog, keep it up!

  48. Osvaldo dice:

    RepairCdDvD is professional information recuperation software program specializing in repairing and improving statistics from damaged or scratched CD and DVD discs. Here are a few key points approximately RepairCdDvD: Features: Information restoration: RepairCdDvD lets in you to recover records from unreadable CD and DVD discs. Record gadget support: this system works with various document structures, such as UDF (usually used for storing information on DVDs). Photo advent: RepairCdDvD reads information from damaged discs and creates an picture report that may be used for statistics restoration. Coping with photo Discs: even if the disc is a extracted, RepairCdDvD can recover information. Other Media support: the program also can get better data from CD/DVD disks. Conversion to ISO format: It allows growing virtual disc copies (ISO pics) for less difficult recuperation inside the destiny. Transportable model: RepairCdDvD is to be had as a transportable version, allowing you to apply it on one of a kind computers without installation. Velocity and convenience: RepairCdDvD offers an intuitive interface and powerful algorithms, making it clean to experiment and get better statistics with out useless complications. In case you need to get better records from CD and DVD discs, RepairCdDvD is a useful device. Its support for various document structures and photograph introduction skills makes it a effective solution for records restoration. No accrued value in case you need more than one kind media or report machine supported. RepairCdDvD is a quite specialized yet smooth to use media facts recuperation device. It supports all disc codecs and all common document structures. Insert a disc, begin up RepairCdDvD and pick the pressure or media (if no longer selected already) and let RepairCdDvD mount the media. RepairCdDvD immediately shows you all the walls or tracks and sessions located on the media, mixed with all report structures which might be gift. This way you get clean access, similar to explorer, to all the files and folders per report device. As opposed to being constrained to one document system that the OS choices for you, you’ve got get admission to. Get entry to records from older periods or hidden partitions, get right of entry to information that your OS (e.G. Home windows) does now not see or hides from you etc. Integrate this all-revealing functionality with some distance higher examine and healing mechanisms, scanning for lost files functionality, workarounds for a wide variety of power and software bugs, boundaries or shortcomings and you’ve got an exceedingly powerful data restoration tool. RepairCdDvD is should-have-software for every pc user and is intentionally stored low-priced a good way to provide a solution for each person.Shape of the medium, facts recording Micrograph of recesses and fields Diagram of a go-phase of a pressed plate A trendy compact disc, often known as an audio CD, stores the digital audio record in a “crimson ebook” preferred to differentiate it from later variations. Compact discs are product of a 1.2 mm thick polycarbonate plate with a diameter of 12 cm, protected with a skinny layer of aluminum (aluminum), wherein information is contained (inside the form of a mixture of micro-grooves and places with out them). They are examine with a semiconductor laser (AlGaAs) with a wavelength of about 780 nm. The recording creates a spiral course from the center to the edge of the document.The rotational speed of the plate is numerous such that the linear velocity of the read head with admire to the song is constant and for the studying pace x1 it’s miles in the range of 1.2 to 1.Four ms. The disc is study from the center to the out of doors, and the rotational speed decreases as you move away from the center of the disc.Before writing to disk, facts is encoded inside the “8 in 14” widespread and stored in the form of land and pits. Inside the embossed plates, the recesses are 1/four wavelength deep within the cloth of the analyzing laser plate (about a hundred twenty five nm), as a result of the interference of light meditated from the environment and the recesses, the wave is extinguished. The pits are 500 nm extensive and the track spacing is 1.6 mm. The variations in light reflection are utilized by the lens servo to manual the beam along the route and focus it.The “8 in 14” coding machine guarantees that the smallest pit and land length is three bits (833 nm) and the longest 11 bits (3560 nm) WebSite: https://repaircddvd.com

  49. á ellas obedecernos; y quanto al principio se muestran rigurosas,ドール エロson despues mansas.

Responder a download youtube Cancelar respuesta